The relationship between multifunctional firms, the state and Essay

The connection between multifunctional firms, the state and financial advancement in Germany and Britain - Essay Example There is a requirement for the organizations to reach â€Å"internal value and consistency† (Allin, 1999, p. 319), on the grounds that it is the best approach to diminish strains between the firm and the market (financial elements, separately). There are various strains in British HRM rehearses. This nation, just as Germany works under states of too serious relations. There is a little percent of open methodology in the British global firms. There is a wide conversation with respect to firms of HI from Germany and Britain. Various explores and studies in this field underline that German work framework isn't reflected ‘as is’ in these investigations and MNCs in HI are regularly misjudged (Royle, 1999c, p. 541). German organizations portray their activity inside the nation in the accompanying manner: â€Å"workers can't devour faculty strategy as indicated by their individual tastes† (Royle, 1999c, p. 542). That is the reason it is important to discuss outer weights applied on MNCs in HI. There are numerous challenges, when we dissect the relations between the state and the MNCs. Created nations, for example, Britain and Germany can't contribute much into rebuilding of their tasks in the market, in view of their moderate governments. Too unbending projects and systems at the administrative level are reflected in the interior tasks of the MNCs. On the off chance that with British Multi-national firms, it ought to be noticed that the part of enlistment is one of the primary significant concerns. There is a need to concentrate on close to home abilities and concerns. So as to rebuild the arrangement of remunerations in the nation, it ought to be noticed that suitable laws are presented at the administrative level (Briscoe, Randall,... This paper discusses collaborations, that develops between worldwide organizations, that lead their movement in the friendliness business, and legislatures of the separate states, where the organizations work. Impacts of the financial factors on that relationship are thought of. The fundamental capacity of friendliness is to set up a relationship or to advance trade of products and enterprises, both material and emblematic, between the individuals who give neighborliness (has) and the individuals who get it Worldwide firms of HI are normally contending about their workers, who require extraordinary abilities and information. In addition, nation guidelines may apply impact on activity of the nation and reflect in low pay rates, ineffectual remuneration framework and other negative results. There is a requirement for the administration to consider the ideas of intermingling difference and create fitting systems for directors all together they could get ready work power, which I the most applicable to a specific industry Globalization encounters of work showcase in Britain and Germany reflect procedures of fierce changes and vulnerabilities. HR supervisors of global firms build up their imaginative potential and aptitudes so as to manage requirements and decisions identified with item and work markets, authoritative status and structure, size of working environment and culture . The current negative result of global firms working in HI is the absence of contemplations about work effectiveness or business.

Roman Portraits essays

Roman Portraits articles Since the beginning lady have above all assumed jobs as the mother and parental figure of the family and were not esteemed as significant figures in the public eye that permitted them an option to talk or to be heard. The most remarkable manner by which an individual can view and attempt to comprehend the job of ladies and how they were seen in their general public is by watching and examining the workmanship in a specific culture. From portrayals of ladies in works of art, representations, and models, they give a methods for interpreting the sentiments of every general public and how much ladies were respected and accepted what position they had a place in their general public. The general public that invested heavily in the well-spoken portrayal of ladies were the Romans. I accept the instances of this can be found in these three depictions; the old Roman fresco representation of Terentius Neo and his significant other, marble picture bust of Livia-spouse of Augustus, and the pictu re bust of the youthful Flavian lady. From these three depictions, I will attempt to show how the ladies in this general public were seen by portraying in detail the qualities of each piece. The divider painting of the couple can be considered as a representation due to various reasons: the character depiction of the two subjects, the conceivable situation of the image on the divider in order to be obvious to anyone going through the lobby, and the shape and size of the edge which takes after a wooden board around the picture. The spouse is delineated holding a look against his jaw, while she has her pointer and diptych open, as though in the demonstration of polishing off a sonnet or short story. The high cheekbones, full lips, huge dull eyes, and obscured appearance could be ordinary of guys in their general public. Moreover, the womans wavy hair, studs and likely costly red shroud can't cover her apparently humiliation at modeling for so long encompassed by new spectators. Taking a gander at the work of art I get the inclination that the ... <!

Evaluation of Mother-Women in Chopin’s The Awakening :: Chopin Awakening

Assessment of Mother-Women in Chopin’s The Awakening So, Mrs. Pontellier was not a mother-lady. The mother ladies appeared to win that mid year at Grand Isle. It was anything but difficult to know them, shuddering about with expanded, securing wings when any mischief, genuine or fanciful, compromised their valuable brood. They were ladies who revered their kids, adored their spouses, and regarded it a heavenly benefit to destroy themselves as people and develop wings as serving blessed messengers. (p.29) She was enamored with her kids in a lopsided, hasty way. She would once in a while accumulate them enthusiastically to her heart; she would now and then overlook them. The prior year they had spent piece of the late spring with their grandma Pontellier in Iberville. Having a sense of safety in regards to their bliss and government assistance, she didn't miss them aside from with an infrequent extreme aching. Their nonattendance was a kind of help, however she didn't concede this, even to herself. It appeared to free her of an obligation which she had aimlessly expected and for which Fate had not fitted her. (p. 40) Perusing the over two entries unmistakably Mrs. Pontellier feels she is unique in relation to different moms. She isn't a mother-lady. Those maternal creatures are blessed messengers who vacillate about and ensure their youngsters, regardless of whether they are in no peril. They are not fragile living creature and blood ladies with lives of their own. Doubtlessly they more likely than not started life that way, however the section guarantees that as they serve to their kids they develop wings and become holy messengers. Mrs. Pontellier's utilization of words, for example, serve, heavenly attendant and love must imply that she considers parenthood a religion. While the portrayal of these mother-ladies may infer that they are other-worldly and sacrificial, in all actuality their character (and presence) relies on their significant other and kids. They exist just in a familial setting. Without their youngsters they would be nothing. On the off chance that their kids are in no genuine p eril, at that point the mother-ladies must envision a danger so as to legitimize their reality. The utilization of destroy is solid and telling. It actually signifies to expel the face. The peruser assembles that neither Mrs. Pontellier nor Kate Chopin appreciates this sort of lady. So as to be socially satisfactory in Kate Chopin's time, one surely required a spouse to have youngsters. Neither of these sections legitimately alludes to Mr. Pontellier. Notwithstanding, since Mrs. Pontellier isn't a mother-lady, the peruser can expect that she doesn't hence revere her significant other.

Thy Womb and Missing the Target Essay Example for Free

Thy Womb and Missing the Target Essay Mendoza’s Thy Womb surely was not ailing in the regions of cinematography and sound quality. Dissimilar to normal masa films that repulse higher class moviegoers with their marginally pixelated picture and stifled naming, Thy Womb flaunts a fresh picture with a fitting scoring. Just supplementing that is the amazing greatness of the environmental factors which incorporates a fortunate turn of events for the executive with the presence of two Whale Sharks. Be that as it may, sight to behold isn't sufficient to catch the hearts of the crowd. A pretty picture is just barely an image when the message being passed on isn't seen by the watchers. That is my anxiety with Thy Womb. The plot was extremely moderate paced. Despite the fact that the contention was presented from the get-go in the film, the goals to this delayed truly long in what Hollywood movies would pack into ten minutes or something like that. For a watcher like me who is utilized to quick advancing story lines, the drowsy advancement was a significant mood killer. That is a major issue since the crowd today is utilized to things like moment espresso and quick stacking occasions for web recordings. It is feasible for the watchers to be centered around how the plot is hauling to the point that they overlook what's really important of the film. That could be the explanation behind the film’s horrible showing in films. A basic eye in any case, would locate a specific tastefulness in how the film gradually builds up its locale and characters. After further investigation, I had the option to recognize a potential point being driven at by the film. The film appears to tarry with scenes and occasions that have nothing to do with the real clash, the quest for a second spouse for Bangas-An. These scenes notwithstanding, have a topic when assembled. They highlight how the network esteems custom and religion. A few celebrations, customs, and practices were included in the film. Some were performed to the detriment of the wellbeing of included gatherings. Particularly centered around is the custom of putting the husband’s wishes over the spouse and how ladies are treated as items in such a male centric network. From these it tends to be said that Thy Womb includes a Badjao people group in Tawi-Tawi that qualities custom regardless of anything else. It is this respect for custom that drives each chara cter as the film advances. The people group all in all is especially inundated in their custom. One scene shows the town taking an interest in a celebration in the ocean, dashing vessels. At that point a greater amount of their custom is exhibited with a wedding function just as the gathering of spouse possibilities for Bangas-An. It is clear that so much worth is set on their customs that it dominates their anxiety for their connections and wellbeing. While angling, Bangas-A was shot by hoodlums. Shaleha breast fed him to wellbeing and they returned to angling again notwithstanding this peril. This shows their custom and employment of angling there is the thing that they have become used to and they would prefer to experience that again than need to change. Another scene that shows such a disposition is the wedding service referenced beforehand. While the couple is doing their move, gunfire is heard and the group freezes yet the couple is advised to keep moving. Their man centric attitude is additionally exhibited by different scenes. Toward the start, Shaleha communicates her longing to embrace. In any case, Bangas-A liked to have his own children and simply remarry. At that point ladies are dealt with like articles in stores as their deliver marriage would need to be purchased utilizing settlements. Bangas-A picked his better half dependent on the cost and excellence, not sentimental connection. This incentive for custom in a man centric condition permits the crowd to comprehend the main thrust of the couple’s activities. Bangas-An and Shaleha clearly have a sound marriage. One scene shows Bangas-A giving Shaleha costly dress for no evident explanation. At that point the couple have intercourse regardless of its vanity. In any case, at that point, Bangas-An’s want to have his very own offspring blood dominates their marriage and powers them to isolate. His new spouse discloses to him that after the primary kid she bears him, he would need to leave Shaleha. Just fortifying the point that the network esteems convention to the exclusion of everything else, he makes the arrangement and cuts ties with Shaleha after his first kid is conceived. Shaleha doesn't conflict with this due to the man centric society. All through the film, she herself manages Bangas-An’s remarriage regardless of whether she was not happy with the entire thing. Sheâ cooperated with all the customs and arrangements. However, at that point just placing accentuation on the real spot of ladies in that network, at long last she was set aside by the very man she made a difference. At long last, the moderate pace of the film really had direction. Each part that highlighted exceptionally indicated how the network was included and hands-on in custom and religion. Every scene with the couple just demonstrated the amount they cherished one another. This lone sustained the thinking for Bangas-An’s choice to take his new spouse over Shaleha. With this, the film really presents clashing feelings and slant each character feels. It was anything but a montage of hesitating all things considered, yet an inconspicuous way of communicating something specific.

Free WordPress Blog How to Start a WordPress Blog Account

Free WordPress Blog How to Start a WordPress Blog Account .elementor-19992 .elementor-element.elementor-element-19992{text-align:center}Last Updated on March 15, 2020In this post, I will give you exact instructions on how to start a FREE WordPress blog on WordPress.com but before you start, read this:I like to help people as best I can, and I have had a few emails from people who have read this guide, started a WordPress blog, but then were disappointed to find out about the points below, so Disclosure As an independent review site, we get compensated if you purchase through the referral links or coupon codes on this page â€" at no additional cost to you. Dismiss alert If you want to learn how to start a free blog then I MAY have some bad news for some of you:Our #1 web hosting pick:Get top rated hosting for as little as$2.64 per Month Claim your discount now! You look like an amateur if your site is on a sub-domain (explanation of sub-domain below)Basically, WordPress.com has way too many restrictions for you to start a real blog that makes money.Wait, what is a sub-domain? Join the FREE TrainingDo You Want To Learn How To Build 6 Figures Authority Sites?Join This Free Training To...Finally have a proven method to finding profitable nichesGet access to a foolproof keyword research methodLearn how to outsource quality contentLearn how to build white hat links to your site without headaches In short, you are basically blogging for another website. In this case, it would be WordPress.com and your blog URL/link address will also be part of the WordPress domain.Here are some examples of blogs hosted on WordPress.com:https://simpsons.wordpress.com/https://myblogging.wordpress.com/In case you are still confused about the difference of self-hosted blog and free WordPress blogs then just know that WordPress.com is the free one with a free subdomain name while WordPress.org is the free software/CMS that you need paid hosting to run.Now if you want to avoid all of those problems you need to get your own domain name and hosting. It doesnt cost a lot of money, you can actually get it for as little as $2.64 a month with HostGator here.Please dont make this mistake if you need a business website or you want a WordPress blog that you can make money with. If thats the case, I can help you, but you need to do three things:Get your hosting and domain name from HostGatorRead about how to set it up and start making money at my homepageSign up for my FREE blogging course at the button on top of the site so I can help you (you can ask me questions via email if you get stuck)You might also like: How to start a blog If the above doesnt apply to you and you just want a little corner of the interwebs that is not really your own, and that you CANNOT make money with (I have to make sure that is understood before you begin!), then read onThe great thing is that its not rocket science at all. There are five steps to learning how to create a WordPress website for beginners. All you need to do is go to WordPress.co m and click start and it will help you set up your blog after the initial signup. Ill be doing this with you.This is how to start a WordPress blog for freeIf you are a photographer or have really nice photos, then you should choose a grid of my latest posts.For businesses, a welcome page for my site or an online store is most appropriate.If you pick something similar to what youre looking for now, it will save you a little time down the road.already taken.Heres what I tried to get: StartBlogging, StartABlog, StartABlogOnline but they were all unavailable.Finally, I was able to get myself registered but the blog name turned out pretty clumsy StartABlogWebsiteNow.wordpress.com, so I just scrapped it.Should I buy a domain name?If you are considering buying your own domain, WordPress.com is not the best place to do it. I do however have a guide on how to buy a domain blog name.Dont worry â€" you dont have to buy a domain from WordPress in order to use their blogging software.What bl og name should I pick?I suggest you keep looking until you find something good. Take some time off and brainstorm with ideas and names. If you cant decide, using your real name is fine.Some of the most famous bloggers have their names in the domain, and you wont be locked into writing about one topic.4. Pick A PlanSelect Free button.There is no need to use the paid version since its quite expensive and does not give you many advantages. In fact, you can get the exact same service for less with my preferred host here.5. Create your accountUsername: Doesnt really matter. I tried to use my personal name, but unfortunately, it was taken. If your desirable username is not free, then add some numbers until its unique. Dont worry, this will not be your blog name.Password: Strong one! I suggest you use special characters like ^^ or (/# and different numbers. There are lots of ugly hackers trying to break into blogs lately.How do I log-in? A note on WordPress loginNow you are almost done! Bu t before you can start blogging you need to verify your email address.Simply head over to your mail and hit the verify link (it should appear in few seconds). Once you have done that, feel free to log in from https://wordpress.com/log-inThis is the log-in screen you should see:However, before you start blogging, you might want to change the theme the design of your blog. You can do it by clicking on Appearance - Themes (at the left sidebar).Start with a free theme and see how it goes. Keep in mind that you can change it whenever you want. Even 10 times a day if thats your wish!When I register a blog on WordPress.com, I usually go with what is considered one of the fastest and cleanest themes around today.   Its called Astra (click here to see it) and I personally love it because its also great for SEO.The other benefit is that it does, in fact, have a premium version, so when youre ready to get serious, you can buy the full version and all of the capability it offers.Adding new pag es and blog postsTo create new posts and pages you have to use the dashboard options. For posting use Post - New and for pages use Page - Add new.I usually dont bother myself much with pages. In short, pages are usually your Contact or About me location while posts are your blogging posts. Quite simple, right?So lets create a first blog post and see how it goes. In order to do that, you have to click on Post and then on the Add new.Heres an example of my first blog post (you need to click on Publish to make it live).However, dont be too excited since new blogs wont get much traffic at first. You have to promote it, share it with your friends, colleagues and use Twitter/Facebook etc.Now you have created a free WordPress blog!If you decide to create your blog on your personal domain, then feel free to head over here. If you have any questions, feel free to share them via the comments below.How to start a blog on WordPress FAQ How do I Create a Blog on WordPress with HostGator?If y oud like to go the self-hosted route (which is what I prefer), please check out the tutorial on my homepage which will guide you quickly through it all. Can I create a WordPress blog offline?No, unfortunately. Youll need to be online in order to go through Steps 1-5 above. What do I need to start a WordPress blog?Youll need an internet connection, a computer/laptop (its inconvenient to do it on a mobile/tablet) and a credit card/PayPal account if youre going for a premium package. How much does it cost to start a WordPress blog?WordPress.com’s basic package is free but its premium package is $99/year. As for WordPress.org, you can download it for free but you’ll need a domain and hosting which costs a few dollars per month. How to start a WordPress blog for free?If you follow my instructions above and go through Steps 1-5, you can start a WordPress blog for free. Just remember to choose the free plan when presented with a choice of plans in WordPress.com. How do I create a WordPress  blog for free and make money?Theres no such thing as a free lunch. Its hard to make money with a free WordPress blog for many reasons. If you want to make money with your blog, I recommend you go the self-hosting route and try this deal with HostGator. how to buy a domain name for your blog how to start a successful blog

The Effects of Racism in South Africa in Fielas Child - Literature Essay Samples

Though eventually peaking during Apartheid, the concept of racial prejudice was long deep rooted in nineteenth century South African society. Due to this, it was only natural for these issues to be reflected in Fiela’s Child, especially evident in the fates of the main characters. Ranging from the census’ desperation to separate Benjamin and the Komotie’s, Fiela’s mistreatment by the magistrate, and the Van Rooyen’s view on Benjamin’s upbringing, racist attitudes upheld in South Africa such as segregation and anti-blackness had a big impact on the fate of the protagonists, particularly resulting in the separation of Fiela and Benjamin until his adulthood. To begin with, the elements of racial segregation in South Africa led to the conflict that influenced the entire story, Benjamin’s forced removal from the Komotie’s home and his forced induction into the Van Rooyen’s home. Although Fiela had taken in Benjamin at a young age and was responsible for him ever since, the census still believed that because she was black and he was white, Fiela’s actions were unjustified, as evident when they stated, â€Å"That did not give you the right to keep the child. It’s a white child!† (Matthee 22). Instead of thanking her for taking care of him, they blamed her instead, acting as if she committed a crime because of the internally racist values they held. Back then, though it wasn’t put into law, in South Africa there were elements of racial segregation evident that enforced a separation between the races, discouraging interaction. Because of this, the idea of Benjamin, a white child, intermixing wit h a black family was heavily looked down upon, which was why the census was so desperate to remove Benjamin from that environment, thus marking the beginning of Benjamin and Fiela’s separation. Furthermore, in Fiela’s pursuit to retrieve Benjamin from the Van Rooyens, the magistrate completely dismissed everything she was saying, eliminating any prospects of the two reuniting due to his anti-black views. Although there’s a chance the magistrate’s coldness can be attributed to sheerly his character, it’s heavily implied that the reason he treated Fiela so harshly was because he looked down on her because of her race, as shown when he stated â€Å"I don’t think you realize where you are. Or that I can have you arrested immediately† (Matthee 169). While perhaps that may not seem like something unusual to say had she been prying, upon this exclamation Fiela had only introduced herself, nothing more. The magistrate had stated this immediately after she opened her mouth, showing that his statement was not made as a response to the things she had been saying, but rather upon his initial view of Fiela’s skin color, and the fact that a black woman was intruding on â€Å"white territory†. His prejudice was to the extent that he threatened to arrest her on sight, and later on in the chapter he again threatens to take action against her if she causes trouble. Had Fiela been white, maybe then he would have listened, but as she wasn’t, his lack of desire to listen to anything she says, developed on a basis of internalized racism, prevented Fiela from fighting for Benjamin, separating the two even further. Lastly, the Van Rooyen’s racist belief that â€Å"acting black† was a bad thing pushed the family to separate Benjamin from the culture he was raised in, eventually leading him to stop fighting as urgently for his return to Fiela. Throughout the novel, by inducting him into their white household, Elias, Barta, and the brothers believed that they could make him white again, as evident when Kristoffel stated â€Å"you’re not really white again. Don’t make us sorry that you did not die when you got lost that time.† As twisted and cruel it may seem, the Van Rooyen’s resentment towards black people was so extreme that Kristoffel believed Benjamin’s black culture was worthy of his death. Along with this event, throughout the novel, the family has repeatedly tried to force whiteness into Benjamin again, as highlighted in the moments where they tried to change the way he speaks. As a result of their continuous efforts to separate Benjamin and his culture, developed due to their racist beliefs against black people, in addition to their clear stance against Benjamin’s return to the Komoties, over time Benjamin eventually lost hope of his return, knowing the Komoties wouldn’t allow him to no matter what. This was made evident when Benjamin refused Nina’s offer to show him the way to Long Kloof, showing that although he still wanted to, his dreams of returning to Fiela was hopeless.

The Privatization Of Fossil Fuel Reform - 2260 Words

For many years, the Government of Indonesia has attempted to scrap fossil fuel subsidies in Indonesia. However, to this point, these attempts have failed at the implementation stage. This essay will examine challenges of fossil fuel subsidy reform first by outlining the trials of fossil fuel reform efforts in Indonesia, including political and economic factors underpinning problems. It will then discuss the key challenges implementation of these policies entails. Many developing countries, including Indonesia, have subsidized fossil fuels for decades. This program was started to help the poor, keeping their cost of living low cost of living for the poor (The Economist 2014). However, because the people of Indonesia have enjoyed low prices for fossil fuel for more than 40 years, people are resistant to the idea of raising the fuel prices. Gus Dur’s cabinet decided to raise fossil fuel prices by more than 9 percent in October 2000, and it resulted in large-scale public protests (Beaton Lontoh 2010). It was a risky attempt, because the people of Indonesia had just passed through a devastating political transition period from the Soeharto era, as well as dealing with the adverse effects of the Asian monetary crisis during 1997-98. During this period street riots became a medium for the people to express their disagreement toward certain policies. People were frustrated, and interest groups took advantage of this phenomenon for their own political interests. To this dayShow MoreRelatedMicro Economics : Energy Industry1327 Words   |  6 PagesIndustry operates on disintegrating and obsolete market models. The Industry is discriminated by the gas industry that continues to line its pockets. Despite being urgent, climate policy remains controversial among decisions makers. Australian fossil fuels exports are stuck under the global forces threats (Simshauser and Whish-Wilson 2017). The main objective for reforming the industry remain precise: offer reliable, affordable as well as low-carbon energy services to both business and householdsRead MoreThe Soviet Union During The Cold War1702 Words   |  7 Pages In 1989, history in the West abruptly shifted course. The communist regimes in Eastern Europe fell, severing these nations’ ties to the Soviet Union and sparking unprecedented political and economic reforms. Two years later, the Soviet Union itself disintegrated. The Cold War ended along with it, a sharply defined historical era stretching back to 1914. The end of the Cold War renewed the commitment to democracy and capitalism in the West, accelerated the existing movement toward unification inRead MoreIndonesi A High Rate Of Political Risk2021 Words   |  9 PagesEconomic Structures Indonesia’s current economic issues include: infrastructure, religious intolerance, terrorism, improving the education system, decreasing corruption, decreasing unemployment, and lastly, implementing much needed economic and financial reform structures. Religious intolerance is a major concern in Indonesia. Religious freedom in Indonesia requires that politicians stop using Islamist fringe groups for their own ends. It also requires that the government extend official recognition beyondRead MoreInternational Monetary Fund ( Imf )3071 Words   |  13 Pagesin domestic finance; big and insistent fiscal scarcities; external or public debt at high level; inappropriately fixed exchange rates levels; armed battles or an unexpected as well as strong increase in price of basic commodities like food items or fuel and natural disasters. Some of the aspects may directly impact a trade account, dipping exports or growing imports of a country. Others can minimize availability of finance t owards transactions at global level, for instance, there may be loss on confidenceRead MoreThe People s Democratic Republic Of Algeria2289 Words   |  10 Pagesreasons. Although the country has not been affected by the Arab spring, the neighboring countries were deeply touched and the situation threatened the stability of Algeria. After this tumultuous period, in 2011, the government introduced some political reforms such as end to state-of-emergency restrictions on civil liberties that was put in place 19 years before. Today’s low performances and lacking infrastructure were partially a result of the government’s choice of a socialist model after the country’sRead MoreFinancial System of Kazakhstan4569 Words   |  19 Pagesvarious concepts of world economic thought on increase of a role of the finance, money and the credit in management of national economy. The financial sector of Kazakhstan is the largest financial sector in Central Asia. It possesses enormous fossil fuel reserves as well as minerals and metals. It also has considerable agricultural potential with its vast steppe lands accommodating both livestock and grain production, as well as developed space infrastructure, which took over all launches to theRead MoreA Brief Note On The Kingdom Of Morocco1945 Words   |  8 Pagesthis day. King Muhammad VI has faced many different issues during his rule, the two largest being terrorism and political reform. The Arab Spring events that took place in Egypt and Tunisia in 2011 did not go by the people of Morocco unnoticed. Thousands of Moroccan pro democracy protesters began rallying and peacefully demanding King Mohammad VI give up some of his power and reform the constitution to provide more civil liberties and clamp down on government corruption. To end the civil unrest KingRead MoreA Short History of Progress2404 Words   |  1 0 Pageslogging became scarce, and wars broke out for those sparse resources. In Sumer similar environmental destruction occurred (i.e. overgrazing, land clearing), which should alarm the world population of today of what may become of the high levels of fossil fuel consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and land clearing, which can easily lead to the same outcomes experienced in Easter Island and Sumer. It is important to look at these fallen civilizations, examine what exactly happened, critique why the issueRead MoreJapan s Influence On Japan2395 Words   |  10 PagesTrade Representative, its largest imports from the United States include: Vehicles, Machinery, and Medical Equipment (United States Trade Representative). From other countries, its overall major imports from other countries include: raw materials, fossil fuel, and oil (Gateway to Japan). Its largest exports include: Vehicles, Vehicles Parts, Integrated Circuits, and Machinery (Observatory of Economic Complexity). Foreign Direct Investment Policy Japan has succeeded in attracting foreign investmentRead MoreThe Interacting Mechanisms of a Globalized World2367 Words   |  9 Pageswould come in with few skills and be exploited for cheap labor in factories with terrible working conditions. Eventually, many of these immigrants and their children started to speak out about these injustices and forced reform. This ushered in a progressive wave of pro-worker reforms like child-labor laws, and minimum wage. This era did not last long, due to globalization and the ability to find cheap, exploitable labor outside of the United States. This move away from progressivism ushered in the

The Madwoman in the Attic by Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar

Oftentimes literature can have a profound impact on not only individuals, but on the entirety of the society in question. The written word has more than proven to be an important tool used to challenge societal norms as well as cultural expectations, to shake the framework of society and act as a harbinger of changes that trickle through and flood the socio-political orders that be. This was particularly true for the nineteenth-century female writer who was â€Å"enclosed in the architecture of an overwhelmingly male-dominated society† (Gilbert and Gubar). As the authors of The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar point out, there existed at the time â€Å"a common, female impulse to struggle free from social and literary confinement through strategic redefinitions of self, art, and society† (Gilbert and Gubar). One would have difficulty fully understanding social facets of the Victorian e ra without making an effort to first understand the plight of emerging female writers during this time period, especially noting that some sought male-sounding pseudonyms in order to secure their publications, and to be taken seriously as novelists and authors. Charlotte Bronte and Elizabeth Barrett Browning are two such female writers who actively sought to redefine society through their work—in particular, the expectations women were meant to make realities. Bronte’s 1847 novel entitled Jane Eyre and Browning’s 1856Show MoreRelated Exposing the Role of Women in The Madwoman in the Attic Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesExposing the Role of Women in The Madwoman in the Attic  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚   In their book The Madwoman in the Attic, Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar address the issue of literary potential for women in a world shaped by and for men. Specifically, Gilbert and Gubar are concerned with the nineteenth century woman and how her role was based on her association with the symbols of angels, monsters, or sometimes both. Because the role of angel was ideally passive and the role of monster was naturally evil, bothRead MoreEssay on Feminist Theory in Heart of Darkness1199 Words   |  5 Pagesargue the novel is gendered feminine. Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar claim â€Å"Conrad’s Heart of Darkness†¦penetrates more ironically and thus more inquiringly into the dark core of otherness that had so disturbed the patriarchal, the imperialist, and the psychoanalytic imaginations†¦Conrad designs for Marlow a pilgrimage whose guides and goal are†¦eerily female† (DeKoven 233). This short essay will use Joseph Conrad’s novel Heart of Darkness to highlight Gilbert and Gubar’s theory of angel/monster dichotomyRead MoreThe Madwoman in the Attic4718 Words   |  19 Pages23-41 OPEN ACCESS ISSN 2220-4504 www.ieit-web.org/apscj Women’s Secret Language: the Madwoman in the Attic in a Cultural and Psychological Context JIA Shi 1 1 The University of Iowa E-Mails: daisy-wreath@hotmail.com Received: Apr. 2011 / Accepted: May 2011 / In Press: May 2011 / Published: Jun. 2011 Abstract: As an outstanding representative of the second-wave feminism, The Madwoman in the Attic is still useful in handling the relationship between women and language, especially whenRead MoreRelationship Between Emma Woodhouse And George Knightley1089 Words   |  5 Pagessame rank as his own, with a little money, it might be very desirable†. (Austen 30). Marriage doesn’t serve as the only expectation for women. From The Madwoman in the Attic, they are required to have an angelic personality, which is the idea of never resisting the dominant male culture, or questioning ones’ own place within society. (Gilbert and Gubar, 21). However, Emma Woodhouse both conforms and rejects the angelic personality. She only conforms when required to, at formal gatherings for exampleRead More The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination2194 Words   |  9 PagesThe Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Centu ry Literary Imagination And the lady of the house was seen only as she appears in each room, according to the nature of the lord of the room. None saw the whole of her, none but herself. For the light which she was was both her mirror and her body. None could tell the whole of her, none but herself (Laura Riding qtd. by Gilbert Gubar, 3). Beginning Gibert and Gubar’s piece about the position of female writers duringRead MoreLimits and Challenges of the Feminist Critical Approach2835 Words   |  12 Pagesaspects of theory put forth by three prominent feminist critics, while also considering the arguments raised by three à ©criture feminine scholars. The feminist critics to be considered in this essay are Simone de Beauvoir, Elaine Showalter, Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar. Their arguments about the role of sexual difference, the depiction of females in a binary oppositions to male characters and authors, as well as the sociological statements that these roles make shall, be discussed by themselves. TheRead MoreThe Feminist Approach2232 Words   |  9 Pagesaspects of theory put forth by three prominent feminist critics, while also considering the arguments raised by three à ©criture feminine scholars. The feminist critics to be considered in this essay are Simone de Beauvoir, Elaine Showalter, Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar. Their arguments about the role of sexual difference, the depiction of females in a binary oppositions to male characters and authors, as well as the sociological statements that these roles make shall be discussed. The à ©criture feminineRead MoreEssay on Doubles in Jane Eyre2194 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Jane and Bertha is the foundation to Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gruber’s argument that the climax of the novel, when Jane is confronted with Bertha as Rochester’s still-living wife, is actually representative of a confrontation within Jane; a confrontation â€Å"with her own imprisoned ‘hunger, rebellion, and rage’, a secret dialogue of self and soul on whose outcome†¦the novel’s plot, Rochester’s fate, and Jane’s coming-of-age all depend† (Gilbert Gubar 339). Bertha then, is a reflection of Jane’sRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1601 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresentation of the fem ale Victorian writer, trapped in the â€Å"attic† of societal conventions and labeled as a madwoman for her passionate display of emotion (Gilbert and Gubar 7). The only way that Bertha was able to show her power is through unacceptable displays of emotion and arson. Female writers who wrote about unacceptable and taboo ideas, or anything at all, were often labeled as inferior and too passionate, like Bertha (Gilbert and Gubar 12). Rochester called her  intemperate and unchaste (Brontà «Read More Mothers in Jane Austens Sense and Sensibility Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pagescompliments and attention, Fanny Dashwood desires money. Their poor mothering skills, however, are not surprising, but merely reflect Austens clear portrayal of them as shallow individuals with unbalanced values. In Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubars now-classic The Madwoman in the Attic, they discuss a strange breed of women in Austen novels that, unlike the heroines, are angry, ruthless, and powerful. Often, they are mothers or surrogate mothers who seek to destroy their docile children (170).

Dentistry, A Suicidal Profession - 972 Words

Dentistry, a Suicidal Profession Dentists are doctors, trained to diagnose and treat problems related to the oral cavity; commonly known as the tooth doctor. Moreover, they are highly trained individuals who have worked their way through four years of college and four rigorous years of dental school. One might assume a dentist would be satisfied with the high achievements they have accomplished with their life. Although this may be true, dentists have to overcome significant obstacles to advance to the pinnacle of their profession. They might earn a large salary, but shockingly a dentist’s suicide rate is twice the rate of the general human population (â€Å"Lang, Randy†)! Even though becoming a dentist might look from the outside to be an awarding and prospering career; dentists are in the highest percentile for suicide rates due to a variety of stresses they encounter throughout their work experience. There are extensive factors that may affect a dentist’s stress levels leading towards depression and suicide. One factor that is present in every dentist’s life is the interminable journey of medical school. Studying for rigorous finals and economic pressure from the student loans collected over the years are two leading stressors. The average debt of a dental school graduate is $247,227. Holding ownership of six figure loans with interest is an enormous burden. Even with that much debt to handle; however, a number of dentists decide to open up their own private practice.Show MoreRelatedSuicide : A High Risk Of Suicide1777 Words   |  8 PagesMany people think of dentistry and other healthcare careers as stressful professions and the media has repeatedly represented dentists as health care workers that are at a high risk of committing suicides. Although suicide is fatal, in cases of surviving of an attempt, it still has physically and psychologically devastating con sequences not only for the suicide attempt survivors but also for their relatives and close friends1. This paper reviews the studies about suicide among the dentists to analyseRead MoreResearch Awareness Essay examples5838 Words   |  24 Pagesselected the options of ‘abstract available’, ‘English language’, ‘human’, then I selected the age related option of ‘adolescent 13-18’, then selected ‘Nursing’ under the journal subset option in order to produce results that are relevant to my profession. This search produced 3237 results of widely varied pieces of literature, which was, again too many, of the first 25 results some were not at all relevant to my search requirements. There were however, some that were interesting from a child nursingRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pages6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H3962.IH H3962 733 1 States and requires as a condition of such certifi- 2 cation each of the following: 3 ‘‘(i) The individual has a qualifying cre- 4 dential in a specified health care profession. 5 ‘‘(ii) The individual has professional prac- 6 tice experience in diabetes self-management 7 training that includes a minimum number of 8 hours and years of experience in such training. 9 ‘‘(iii) The individual has

High Frequency Of Sexual Assaults On Campuses - 950 Words

I didn’t know â€Å"I didn’t know†¦Ã¢â‚¬  that is what all the students on campus say, when they are being forced into the back of a uniform vehicle. In college, there are many contributing factors to the high frequency of sexual assaults on campuses. Well of course they would not have known as they were most under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol. Another factor would be their living environment, and the societal norms. Drugs also lead to the occurrences of sexual assaults on college campuses. There are many drugs that people use, known as â€Å"date rape† drugs. Drugs such as Gamma Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), Rohypnol, and Ketamine. GHB, also known as â€Å"Bedtime Scoop†, â€Å"Liquid Ecstasy†, or â€Å"Easy Lay†, are drugs made at the home, or in â€Å"street labs†. They have many effects such as loss of consciousness, seizers, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and possibly death. In addition drugs such as Rohypnol, commonly known as â€Å"Roofies†, â€Å"Trip-and-Fall†, or â€Å"Mind Erasers† are pills that dissolve in liquids. They cause people to become weak and confused, or even lose consciousness, so that they are unable to look after themselves. When drugged, people may have a loss memory of what happened while they were impaired. Lastly, Ketamine, also known as â€Å"Psychedelic Heroin†, â€Å"Special K†, â€Å"Kit Kat†, or â€Å"Super Acid† comes as a white powder, or as a liquid. When drugged, people may be aware of what is happening to them, but they are unable to move. It also causes memory loss. There are many innovations thatShow MoreRelatedTeaching A Child Respect And Self Control From A Young Age944 Words   |  4 Pagesaffect sexual assault rates, it is important to first note how much a role alcohol plays in the occurrence of sexual assault and the types of rapists currently profiled today, in addition to what victimization and revictimization mean. According to Abbey, Buck, Clinton, McAuslan, and Zawacki s research published in 2001, Alcohol and Sexual Assault, despite how often â€Å"alcohol consumption and sexual assault frequently co-occur, this phenomenon does not prove that alcohol use causes sexual assaultRead MoreHigh School And College Campuses947 Words   |  4 Pagesand punishment programs can be enforced in high school and college campuses to discourage and prevent: extensive use of alcohol to the point of alcohol poisoning potentially leading to the death of the individual(s), prevention of reckless sexual behavior, date rape and other sexual violence. By enforcing more and effective programs through means of education, prevention and punishment the frequency of these actions in high schools and college campuses will decrease substantially. Furthermore, allRead MoreStephen F. Austin Is Not High On The Crime Essay1514 Words   |  7 PagesStephen F. Austin is not high on the crime list compared to other univer sities, but it is not completely sound either. Last year, around the spring semester, there were several rumored cases of young women being beaten by an unidentified male. Due to these rumors many students did not feel safe walking around campus, especially at night. In the Crime Log for Stephen F. Austin there were a reported of twenty-four burglaries from 2013-2015, and four reported forcible assaults with three of them occurringRead MoreSexual Assault And Sexual Assaults2636 Words   |  11 PagesAbstract Sexual assaults are a crime, and can happen to a female or a male. In this paper I’m going to share my research of what is sexual assault, what are some causes of sexual assault, and most importantly what are some ways to prevent a sexual assault. Introduction â€Å"I felt his hands start to move down towards my shorts as if he was trying to unbutton them or pull them off. I was still crying at this point and felt so scared that I couldn t move† (Henneberger). This was written by a freshmanRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Harassment On Children1421 Words   |  6 Pagesschool or university staffs, students as well as the teaching assistants in the form of sexual assaults. In the Falconer report, the advisory committee held that around 4200 girls aged between 9 to 19 years of age has experienced sexual harassment (Yousaf Schmiede, 2016). It is of great concern that sexual harassment is widespread in the educational institutions worldwide. A considerable amount of illicit sexual advances have been also made by the administrators, educators, school staffs, visitorsRead MoreSexual Assault Has Been The People V. Turner861 Words   |  4 Pagesthe biggest topics that often dominates the news and blogosphere concerned the high frequency of assaults on college campuses around the country. In the place where many young adults begin to learn who they are and who they want to be while enjoying a comfortable freedom and safety among t heir peers discovered freedom and safety could not always be guaranteed. One of the most discussed topics surrounded sexual assault has been the People v. Turner. Brock Turner was an undergraduate student at StanfordRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Assaults On College Campuses2563 Words   |  11 PagesBrittany Hull Professor Nelson English 1B 19 May 2016 It’s on Us On college campuses across the nation, more sexual assaults have begun to surface, but only a few of these assaults get attention. Sexual assaults can be a very touchy subject meaning that a lot of people, friends and even college counselors or therapists advise the victims not to speak up about the incident. I believe that most of the time administration tries to protect the attacker rather than look out for the victim. BecauseRead MoreSexual Assault And Rape Should Be Acquitted Without Penalty Essay2238 Words   |  9 PagesYes Means Yes Sexual Assault has always been a topic in need of being addressed, yet it has not always been. In recent years, sexual assault has not necessarily become more prevalent, but more addressed by those who can make a difference in its frequency. Sexual assault began with a vague definition that placed very limited parameters on the actions of perpetrators. It was only considered rape when physical violence ensued, and only when said physical violence was proven in the court of law withRead MoreUnderage College Students And Binge Drinking Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagescreated by these [underlying] conditions may generate one or more incidents. These incidents while stemming from a common source, may appear to be non-related (Eck and Spelman, 1987). Nationwide, the recurring problem amongst many if not all college campuses are to acknowledge the act of binge drinking, the consumption of five to four drinks in a row itself as a significant precursor to criminal behavior or victimization (Wechsler, Lee, Kuo, Lee, 2000a).Alongside the identified limit, Wechsler et alRead MoreBinge Drinking4668 Words   |  19 Pagesa problem that has continued to have a toll on the lives of college students despite efforts by the government and school administrators to curb the trend. Many studies have been conducted to reveal the facts behind binge drinking in colleges and campuses. It is clear that for the problem of binge drinking in colleges to be resolved, it must all start by understanding the factors that influence college students to engage in this behaviour and the impacts that binge drinking have had on the lives of

The Case Of Japan With Saigo Takamori - 1463 Words

The world is full of government, each one with people who believe that it should be changed in order to progress. This is the case of Japan with Saigo Takamori in 1877and Nazi Germany with Claus von Stauffenberg in 1944. Both were respectable warriors who believed that the current government was damaging their country’s honor and a transformation was needed, and because of this they decided to betray their countries. The difference between this to men comes to the origin of why they betrayed their country, the society of the time, who they were against, and the aftermath of their actions. When such factors are taken into consideration, Claus von Stauffenberg’s actions of disloyalty for his government for the greater good should be held in higher regard in public memory. Japan in at the end of the nineteenth century was going through a change in government. The old system, the shogunate, had been toppled by a group of intellectual, Saigo included, and the power returned to the Emperor. Japan’s new government was becoming starting to go through a process of westernization, and the samurais were paying the price. In 1877 samurai stipends were eliminated and the carrying of weapons prohibited. Saigo believed that the samurai class represented the epitome of honor and self-valor, so he decided to confront the government over their actions and on September 24, 1887 he died in battle. Honor and courage were very important for Saigo, because of this he believed that a true warriorShow MoreRelatedWhat Were The Consequences Of Political And Nationalistic Revolutions?1799 Words   |  8 Pagesnationalistic revolutions? What factors contributed to the growth of nation-states and the rise of nationalism? How did the growth of nation-states in Europe differ from that in the rest of the world? How was China weakened by European influence? How did Japan build itself into a world power in a short time? Content Standards Addressed: Content Standards Addressed: WHG 6.1.5 Interpreting Europe’s Increasing Global Power – Describe Europe’s increasing global power between 1500 and 1900, and evaluate theRead MoreThe Japanese Castles And Power During The Nineteenth Century3372 Words   |  14 PagesTo understand the Japanese castles, one must immerse in history of the country. Japan despite a very different culture, like the old continent, also had a medieval time. Different regions were then divided into small entities over which ruled a local lord. The equivalence would be Dukes or Counts. The Emperor of divine ancestry, could be seen as the Pope while the Shogun was in charge of the power of the reigning emperor. This feudal system then required to have stronghold, but it is only with the

General and Limited Partnerships System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the General and Limited Partnerships System. Answer: Introdction: Partnership is a business activity that focuses on running and operating a business entity, similar to its counterparts, sole proprietorship and a private of public company running business. Though, there are several laws and legislations that rule over the businesses in various territorial or foreign boundaries of the country, the sole objective and its definition remains the same in the Australian Continent. To proceed with a partnership business, the parties, whether be two or more, are inclined to sign in on a legal agreement. It is essential that the legal papers contain all the necessary information and conditions that are required in the contract; this may include details on how the partnership firm might operate and run its transactions in consent to all signed parties. Though, if it is seen that the collaboration of the said parties is for the sole purpose of concluding a transactional deal, it would be referred to a Joint Venture. It is contemporary for a partnership deed t o provide equal benefits and rights to all the partners regardless of any differences; its considered a necessary contractual term. It has been made mandatory by law that all parties who have signed in the deed are tied to the actions committed by one another and are the representatives of the firm, hence, if it is seen that one of the many parties have agreed to a contractual agreement relating to the business operation, the other parties are bound by law to have equal contribution regarding the action done by the first partner. It is essential for a partnership firm to be motivated by profit, if not, then such an organization cannot be recognized as a partnership firm as stated within the Partnership Act (Callison Sullivan, 2012). Within Australia, the laws that govern the various legislations of the partnership firm are very thoroughly laid down with the Partnership Act of 1963. In the case assigned, it is necessary of us to first examine any situation that point to the fact that our members, Violet, Sony, Mary and Rose have successfully made an agreement in a partnership deed and are partners by law, or not. If it comes to it that they truly are partners, then that would mean, they are lawfully liable for each others actions, equally, to an effected third person entity. The legitimacy of their deed will be determined while examining the various partnership elements. The objective here is to determine whether the partners stated above, namely Violet, Sony, Mary and Rose are bound by partnership deed or not by discussing the various laws under the act. It was given to us by Morse (2010) that when a number of individuals come together with the objective of profit making and get involved in several business activities, it is referred to as partnership. As stated before, a legal partnership deed, bound by law, is necessary for the partnerships legitimacy. It was stated in Smith v Anderson (1880) 15 Ch D 247 at 273 case that partnership is when two or more fixed entities come together to form a bond which stays together in the times of both loss and profit, in order to fulfil similar objectives. Though, by the decree of the Partnership Act, the number of select partners has been limited. It was in the Green v Beesley (1835) 2 Bing N C 108 at 112 case the concept of partnership was referred as Mutual Preparation without formation of any legal entity. The actions of partners as representatives or agents were stated in the Lang v James Morrison Co Ltd (1911) 13 CLR 1 at 11 cases. The Partnership Act 1963 (PA) derived from section 6 provides a picture of a partnership firm along with the profit making objective in an incorporated type of partnership. An external type partnership is also defined in this section. It is provided to us that both Mary and Rose are involved in a business shop, that they named Busy Bee Florists. That would mean that the couple had signed a deed which binds them to whatever action taken by one another in a business scenario. The business was suffering a loss due to the unpredicted drought and extremely hot climate. The partners had had applied for a loan from a bank as per the provisions, which includes an equal distribution of both losses and profits. A third party, Violet was given a share in the profit sharing by Rose in exchange for a loan, since the action was done with accordance to the partnership, it is legal. Similarly, Mary, in exchange for loan, gave away another share of profit to an employee named Sonny. After getting the credit, the old partners take vacation, informing the bank of the inclusion of Violet and Sonny in the firm, which was suffering heavy losses. The objective is to identify the legitimacy of entry of new partners and their part regardi ng the bank credit. The contractual terms that Violet was provided by Rose in exchange for a sum of $20000 as credit are stated in this section. Violet is assigned to 20% of profits which also includes the losses, empowering her with the power to go through the businesss accounting statements. She has right to provide statements for business in the firm at a quarterly basis. The final condition would be that the credit facilitated by her would be considered a mere credit and she will not be included in the partnership deed. This document was signed before the credit was provided by Violet. The legitimacy of a partnership contract executed by the parties and their relation is judged by Section 7 under Partnership Act. Sub-Section 2-4 of Section 7(1) exemplifies the various laws and provisions that portray the relationship of such a partnership deed among the parties. Ruddock (1879) 5 VLR (IP M) 51 case has made it very clear that even in situations where the agreement clearly states that the entity in question may not enter the partnership, if certain conditions are fulfilled, the entity will be entitled as partners contradicting the statement of the agreement. These conditions may also include the basic right of distribution of the profit sharing ratio. This shows that words of an agreement might be contradicted if conditions are fulfilled. Canny Gabriel Castle Advertising Pty Ltd Anor v Volume Sales (Finance) Pty Ltd (1974) 131 CLR 321 case was when the business agreement of the parties provided that their activities are solely a supposed joint venture but the court ruled otherwise. As per the law, it was seen that the deed was neither a loan agreement nor joint venture. In-fact, it was partnership deed as both the entities had the same goal of profit making, which was decided to be distributed equally. Cox v Hickman (1880) 8 HL Cas 268 and Television Broadcasters Ltd v Ashtons Nominees Pty Ltd (No 1) (1979) 22 SASR 552 case discussed the provision in the Partnership act that bring clarity to the situation where a profit sharing evidence, that is a receipt can be used to state the various relationships in a business firm, just variation in profit wont solidify anything about the entities being in a partnership contract. Wiltshire v Kuenzli (1945) 63 WN 47 case made it clear that to find out whether two or more entities are tied together in a partnership contract, the court of law, firstly has to consider all the circumstances that play an important part in the said case. If the entities involved agree to the fact that they themselves had decided to form a partnership, any third party which is not involved in the case cannot subjugate its opinion and say otherwise. If in case the parties refuse to agree to the fact that a partnership was formed, a thorough examination will be done. In case, clean evidences are available to support either of the claims, the decision can easily be made. In the presented situation, it can be seen that Violet was totally OK with taking her share of the profit sharing ratio, not just that, she extended the contract further more on her favour by wanting to have more power in viewing the businesss accounting statements. It was clearly stated in the laws and cases discussed above that even when the transactional statements deny the fact that an entity is to become a potential partner, it the partnership conditions are met and fulfilled. Hence, even if the contractual terms state the non existence of Violet as a potential partner, her actions and demands will make her liable to hold her position as a partner anyway. As stated above, seeing how Violet isnt just sharing profits and losses with the other partners in her profit sharing ratio that is 20%, but is also capable of viewing and examining the various accounting statements of the business firm. It was also stated that Violet was given the rights to quarterly present statements regarding business to the other partners. This shows that Violet doesnt only carry the power to influence her opinion in the business activities, but also has a part to play in its operations, hence, making her a primary partner. Sonnys Legal Position It was stated in the Partnership Acts Section 7(4)(b) that if an entity gets to have a share of profit in the business firm, that will not imply the possibility that the person receiving the profit share will become a partner. It was indicated in the act that if an entity gives away an amount to the firm as credit, then the business can resort to paying a certain amount of credit interest or can simply assign a profit share to the entity in question, in the Section 7(4) (d). This, in no way will imply towards a possible addition of partner. Sonny, an employee of the firm, in the case had credited Mary with a sum of $10000 against a few conditions. One of those conditions would be her getting 1/8th profit sharing ratio in the firms losses and profits. As said in the previous cases, a mere division of profit will not result to the new entity becoming an integral part of the firms partnership deed. It was extensively clarified even in the sections 7(4)(b) and (d) of the partnership act. The fact that merely giving away a part of the firms overall profits to an entity will in no way make him a part of the firm or a partner was stated in detail in the Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Whiting (1943) 68 CLR 199 case. Considering the case of Sonny, with all the data provided and analysed, it can be clearly stated that Sonny, being a creditor to the business was entitled to either an interest or a profit share. The point of her sharing profits with the other partners of the firm will not make her a partner of the business and thus further enhances the fact that mare profit sharing ratios and providing profits to creditors will not, in any way entitle them as a legitimate partner of the firm by the common laws of Australian Continent. Conclusion After analysing the factors stated above, we can conclude with the statement that Violet can be called a partner in the business, where, on the other hand, Sonny isnt a partner. So, as said in the various laws and cases given above, it can be confirmed that all the partners are liable to each others transactional dealings. Since, violet is a legitimate partner of the firm, even though her getting into contract was not told to her and her contractual terms went against it, she has to suffer the liabilities left behind by Rose and Mary, including the losses suffered by the business during that period. Since the other partners are out for vacation, Violet will suffer the liability of the bank, just as greatly as the other two. References Callison, J. W., Sullivan, M. A. (2012). Partnership Law and Practice: General and Limited Partnerships. West. Canny Gabriel Castle Advertising Pty Ltd Anor v Volume Sales (Finance) Pty Ltd (1974) 131 CLR 321 Corporation Act 2001 (Cth) Cox v Hickman (1880) 8 HL Cas 268 Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Whiting (1943) 68 CLR 199 Lang v James Morrison Co Ltd (1911) 13 CLR 1 at 11 Morse, G. (2010). Partnership law. Oxford University Press. Partnership Act 1963 (Cth) Television Broadcasters Ltd v Ashtons Nominees Pty Ltd (No 1) (1979) 22 SASR 552. Wiltshire v Kuenzli (1945) 63 WN 47

Statistical Data Analysis Business Decision Makers

Question: Discuss about the Statistical Data Analysis for Business Decision Makers. Answer: Introduction In each and every business data is generated. The data generated by the business can be analysed to provide useful insights into the business. The analysis of the data is generally done through the use of statistics. The results of the data analysis are important for the business manager, since on the basis of the analysis he takes decisions. The present report presents the analysis of the data on tourism sector which can be used to take business decisions. The present data is a survey of 50 accommodation providers. From an analysis of the data is found that 2 accommodation providers have not had any guests, and thus the data on the 2 accommodation providers is missing. Hence, the data contains the survey for only 48 accommodation providers. The discrete random variable selected is the number of beds. The continuous random variable is the average time spent by the guests at the accommodations. Descriptive Statistics The continuous variable selected is the average time spent by a guest in the accommodation. The descriptive statistics are shown in table 1 of Appendices (Sheet CI in Excel File). From the table we find that the average time spent by a guest at BB is 7.7150 hours which is more than the average time spent at the hotel, 7.5391 hours. The median hours spent by a guest at BB is 7.41 hours, which is more than the median hours spent by a guest at hotel 7.05 hours. The minimum and maximum time spent at BB is 5.96 hours is 11.95 hours. The minimum and maximum time spent at Hotels is 6.25 hours is 11.46 hours. The interquartile range of time spent at BB is 1.8250 which is more than the interquartile range of time spent at the hotel, 1.1550. Figure 1: Distribution of data for type of Accommodation (source created by author) From the figure (Sheet CI in Excel File) we find that the minimum and maximum time spent by a guest at the hotel is more than that at BB. Discrete Random Variable The discrete random variable can be defined as that variable whose values are discrete eg., the star rating of the accommodations. We calculated the probability of the star ratings of the accommodations (table 4 sheet 4 in Excel File). Inferential Statistics Confidence interval (CI) can be defined as the probability that the mean will lie within the given intervals. The 95% CI is given in table 2 of appendices (Sheet CI in Excel File). From the table we find that the 95% of the CI of average time spent by a guest at BB accommodations 6.9411 and 8.4889 hours with a mean of 7.7150 hours. Hence, there is a 95% probability that in a similar survey of 50 BB accommodations we would find that the mean time that a guest spends lies between 6.9411 hours and 8.4889 hours. The 95% CI for hotel accommodations is 7.0813 and 7.9968 hours with a mean of 7.5391 hours. Hence, we can say that in a similar survey of 50 hotel accommodations that there is a 95% probability that the mean time that a guest spends lies between 7.0813 and 7.9968 hours. Normal Distribution Normal distribution is used by statisticians for use in a whole array of data analysis. The normal distribution is generally depicted as a bell shaped curve. The normal distribution has also been described as a Gaussian distribution. For a normal distribution the probability distribution function is: In the above equation the mean of the normal distribution is given by m. The standard deviation of the normal distribution is given by s. In a normal distribution, the mean, median and mode are all equal. The mean, median and mode together are known as central tendency. In addition for a normal distribution the mean is equal to zero and the standard deviation is equal to 1. Normal distribution is a continuous distribution which is symmetric about the mean (Black 2016). Statisticians use the normal distribution to analyse the sampling distribution. In a survey (like in present case of tourism data) or business data if it is assumed that a variable is normally distributed then the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution can be established. The properties of normal distribution are applied for the analysis of the sampling distribution. Inferential statistics In inferential statistics we try to make inferences about the population from the sample data. We can also use inferential statistics to make probability estimates of the population. The central limit theorem is the basis of inferential statistics (Lomax and Hahs-Vaughn 2012). Inferential statistics provides us with the ability to draw conclusions about the populations with the help of the sample data. However the process by which the sample is collected is useful in determining the statistics that can be derived / inferred. The simple random sampling is important to make inferences since it is easy to make generalizations about the population from the sample. Regression analysis Regression analysis is used to predict the dependent variable from the independent variable. In the present assignment linear regression is used to predict the response variable (revenue on sample night) from the predictor variable (number of guests taking dinner). The linear regression model used is . In the above equation Y is the response variable and X is the predictor variable. The regression model can be described as: Revenue on sample night = b0 + b1 * Number of guests taking dinner. From the regression statistics we find that the regression equation is Revenue on sample night = 713.3846 + 46.19 * Number of guests taking dinner (table 5) In addition the R2 value is 0.677, which means that the 67.7% of the revenue generated can be predicted with the variable number of guests (table 6 Sheet Tourism in Excel Sheet). Interpolation and Extrapolation are important concepts in Regression analysis. Interpolation means predicting within the range and extrapolation means predicting outside the range of the sample. For example lets us take that on a particular night there were 80 guests taking dinner. Hence from the regression equation we can say that the revenue generated would be: Revenue generated = 713.3846 + 46.19 * Number of guests taking dinner = 713.3846 + 46.18 * 80 = 4407.78 Hence we can predict that, given on a particular night there would be 80 guests the revenue generated would be 4407.78. In addition, we are 67.7 % confident that 4407.78 would be generated. Hypothesis testing In statistics a hypothesis testing is used to investigate whether a given condition is true in a sample data. All hypothesis tests examine the presence of a Null hypothesis or an alternate hypothesis. For the present data we tested the hypothesis that the average time spent by a guest at BB type accommodation more than Hotel accommodation. Thus the null hypothesis for the present hypothesis: the average time spent at BB accommodation = the average time spent at Hotel Accommodation. The alternate hypothesis: the average time spent at BB accommodation the average time spent at Hotel Accommodation. To test the hypothesis we used the independent sample t-test assuming unequal variances. From table 7 (Sheet CI in Excel File) we find that the p-value is 0.704 (two tailed). Hence we find that there are statistically no significant differences between the mean time spent by a guest at BB accommodation compared to the mean time spent by a guest at a hotel. The p-value is used to evaluate the null hypothesis. If the p-value is more than the 0.05 (the significance level) then we fail to reject the null hypothesis. If the p-value is less than 0.05 then we accept the alternate the hypothesis. Conclusion In the present assignment we analysed a discrete random variable and a continuous random variable. After analysing the DRV and CRV we proceeded to forecast the revenue collected through the number of guests present at night through the use of regression analysis. As an extension of the regression analysis we predicted the revenue that can be collected when the number of guests would be 80. In addition we tested the hypothesis that the average occupancy at BB accommodation is more than that at hotels. Recommendation From an analysis of the above data we find that two of the BB accommodations did not have any guests. Also we find that BB have lesser number of guests as compared to Hotel accommodations. In addition we find that the number of guests taking breakfast at BB type accommodation is less as against Hotel accommodation. Thus BB type accommodation should try to investigate why lesser number of guests is staying at these accommodations even though they are cheap. Also they should try to find the reason behind less number of guests taking breakfast. More number of guests taking at BB accommodations can increase the revenue of BB accommodations. References Wang, M., Lu, Q., Chi, R.T. and Shi, W., 2015. How word-of-mouth moderates room price and hotel stars for online hotel booking an empirical investigation with Expedia data. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 16(1), p.72. Ladhari, R. and Michaud, M., 2015. eWOM effects on hotel booking intentions, attitudes, trust, and website perceptions. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 46, pp.36-45. Black, K. (2016). Business Statistics, John Wiley. Lomax, R. and Hahs-Vaughn, D. (2012). An introduction to statistical concepts. 1st ed. New York: Routledge.

Writing Your Own Career Essay Sample

Writing Your Own Career Essay SampleIf you're looking for a fresh start, an internship or a full-time job, you should consider applying to a career program at the Carey Business School. But there's more to this college than the upper-level bachelor's degree programs. Many graduates return to complete their education in a technical college and receive certificates that they can bring to their employers. Here are a few tips on writing your own career-ready college essay sample.o Biographical Facts and Attitudes - It is important to include your personal life in your business resume. This may be as simple as the fact that you're in your late twenties and have been a 'bartender' for the past ten years. You may also want to include an article on your current employer, one of your hobbies, or some other interesting tidbit of information. Because of this, it is best to include these personal characteristics at the very beginning of your resume. No doubt, if you are only writing a one page r esume, this is an ideal place to include these tidbits, but if you need more space, include them at the end of your resume.o Job Description - Describes the job that you currently hold and how it has changed your life. You will need to make sure that you leave enough space on your resume to describe your job history as well as your job title and department. Be sure to tell the truth about this information. If you have been asked to rewrite your resume because you are stating something that is not true, be prepared to do so.o Provide Information About Yourself - To show that you are qualified for the position you are applying for, provide information about your knowledge, education, and experience. Be sure to keep it factual and specific to the job you are applying for. For example, if you've been employed by the hotel since a few months, show that in your resume. Be careful here, though. You want to be able to show the interviewer that you've been at the hotel for a while but that y ou are willing to learn new things and take on new responsibilities.o Note Your Prior Work Experience - Many employers like to see some information about your previous job as they will find out what other companies or industries you were previously employed in. This is an ideal opportunity to mention your management positions, management training courses, and any volunteer work you've done. This is also a good opportunity to briefly tell them what your accomplishments were in your prior job. If you are passionate about the position, be sure to mention those successes when writing your college essay.o Help Point Your Employer - At the very least, it's helpful to have a one page resume if you want help pointing out the job opening. But you can go a step further and have a two page resume which includes a professional photograph, your cover letter, and a brief biography. Make sure to point out your accomplishments, job responsibilities, skills, and past work experience. There is nothin g more motivating than knowing that the hiring manager has looked over the application of someone who has taken the time to think through their resume and offer valuable suggestions.o Need Extra Time? - Many employers have special needs that prevent them from interviewing someone. Ask about special circumstances that may preclude you from meeting the deadlines that you would like to meet. You never know when the interview process will slow down because of a pressing deadline, so it may be a good idea to contact the career counselor to ensure that you have all the information you need to make your resume as effective.

King Arthur And Merlin Essays - Merlin, Lady Of The Lake

King Arthur And Merlin Merlin is a popular character when it comes to the stories of King Arthur and other stories dealing with the Arthurian age. In most of the stories written about him they refer to him as the magician, kingmaker, and prophet. We also know him as the one that takes care of Arthur from birth, who set him on the throne, who established him there in the early days of his reign as king. While most books agree that he knew King Arthur and watched over him from birth, what was he really, was he a magician with a beard in a tall pointed hat and long cloak with a magic wand that performed magic or was he a prophet that could for see the future as portrayed in the "Crystal Cave" or was he something else. In the "Crystal Cave" Merlin is portrayed as a prophet that can see into the future with the help of the pattern of crystals in the cave that he discovered. Here he is not portrayed as a magician but rather it shows us his technical abilities, like when he moved "Hele Stone" of Stonehenge with the machine he built, rather then raising the whole stone or causing it to fly through the air or float across the sea. He is then portrayed as the "kingmaker" when at the end he is given Arthur to raise and teach so he would be ready to take over the thrown when he got older. Merlin may also be known as a lover "Last Enchantment", when while under Arthur's rule, Merlin retires to the wilderness and there is attacked y a subtle poison given to him by Morgause, he is later nursed back to health by a young girl named Ninian. After that Ninian becomes Merlin's pupil until in the end when his powers begin to fade and she takes over the role of guardian of Arthur's realm. "Merlin's more passionate side is also showed in a book written by James Branch Cabell. In the book titled "Something About Eve" Merlin is summoned along with King Solomon and Odysseus to give an account of himself before the passes ?into the realms of the otherworld' to discover the true meaning of his life, here Merlin confesses that he was happy for a long time in his tower, until he saw his people of the Arthurian age begin to break each other and to become filled with hate and lust and barbarity. But even then he lingers on, happy with his child love and peace of his tower, only now does he seek enlightenment in the Otherworld, where he might find failure of his dream."(Stewart, 96) Merlin for whatever reason does not cease to be concerned with this world and the people who live in it. Merlin's love of women, sometimes moralized into a sexual weakness, is a reflection of his otherworldly father's love for his mother. This in turn relates to one of the most ancient mythical themes, and like all Merlinic lore is intimately concerned with both environment and the spiritual intimations found in all religions, magic, and mysticism. Thus the various sexual convolutions of Merlin in the modern fiction are not merely misunderstandings of the source of material but are explorations of a universal theme expressed through the mediating figure of Merlin. Merlin is also seen as a teacher, like in Parke Godwin's "Firelord". Here Merlin is in a sense Arthur's own inner self, able to show him a vision of the future, of the great king and warrior whose presence draws the very utmost effort from the men who follow him, the man that Arthur is to become, driven by the Merlin within. In T.H. White's "The Sword in the Stone" Merlin teaches by example, turning Arthur into animal, fish, or bird. Doing so he learns many things, from his encounter with a great pike that lives beneath the walls of his foster-father's castle, he learns that power for its own sake leads nowhere. Arthur as a bird discovers that boundaries are an illusion fought over without reason. All that he learns allows him to portray his good character as he pulls the sword from the stone that made him king. Him being a teacher is also seen in the "Crystal Cave" when he is given Arthur at birth to teach because he did not have a father that wanted him, and so his mother thought that giving the child to Merlin would be the wisest thing

Tort Reform Essay

Tort Reform Essay Free Online Research Papers Abstract In any reforms encouraged by a government, it has proven to create a great impact on the lives of people. In an increasingly litigious society, tort reform is a subject that had brought about great debate. With costs never ceasing their inevitable rise, especially in the medical field, tort reform discussion has increased. The cause and effect of lawsuits, the cure for huge settlements live in a world of gray, and not black and white. Truly, something needs to be done, but the implementation of legislative controls is a very touchy subject, with powerful lobbies on both sides. Is Tort Reform A Cure? Tort Reform had been a popular political issue, especially in the United States. With its aim to improve the efficiency of courts and limit the compensation and tort litigation among victims, its concept had become an issue in past presidential elections. According to an article written by Shrager, Spivey, and Sachs, the method of tort reform has the tendency to limit the rights of victims and may even promote injustice to the oppressed wherein tort reform is believed to have emphasized in protecting the people causing harm or damage upon the victim. (Shrager, Spivey and Sachs, 2007) The word tort came from the French legal term tort, which means ‘to have wronged.’ The cases under tort involve inflicting harm to a person’s reputation, security, financial sources or property. For instance, two of the main examples of tort cases are personal injury and medical malpractice, when a patient sues a surgeon; the surgeon would not be imprisoned. Instead, the surgeon is obliged to pay for the expenses and medical bills in order to recompense the suffering and damages caused to the patient. The tort law is described as disparate from criminal law or contract law because the purpose of a tort case is to find remedies and restore lost or damages through compensation. (Shrager, Spivey and Sachs, 2007) However, some people believe that tort reform is just a waste of time and it has the tendency to describe the plaintiff to be only interested in gaining financially instead of focusing in concerns that are more important. A report on medical malpractice in Pennsylvania stated some facts on torts such as the following, â€Å"Juries are often characterized as biased against doctors, incompetent and irresponsible, but research shows that doctors win in more than two out of three cases tried to juries and that the amounts of jury awards are positively related to the seriousness of the injury. Trial judges and neutral medical experts tend to agree with jury verdicts†¦jury awards constitute only a small fraction (between 5 percent and 7 percent) of all medical malpractice payouts; most cases are settled prior to trial.† â€Å"An examination of the jury awards over $1 million shows that the patients in these cases suffered very severe injuries or death.† â€Å"Research shows that caps on pain and suffering are unfair to patients with the most severe injuries, to women, to elderly persons, and to children. While caps reduce the amounts of payments to negligently injured patients, research does not support the proposition that caps reduce the liability insurance premiums of doctors.† â€Å"Despite claims that Pennsylvania is losing doctors to other states as a result of high liability insurance premiums, official statistics from the American Medical Association and from the Federation of State Licensing Boards show an actual per capita increase in treating physicians.† (Vidmar, 2006) Usually, the system of tort is compensating victims for damages done and those who suffered from accidental injuries. Even though compensation is given through legal claims, some believe that the tort system is still expensive and insufficient. An estimate of 46% collected from these rewards is given to the claimants or victims wherein it has been argued that the system would provide compensations to those who were insufficiently aided by social insurance programs. Also, another definition of tort reform is described as proposals limiting legal claims aided by personal injury lawyers and particularly a matter of common law and legislation. (newsbatch.com/tort.htm, 2006) On the other hand, although tort reform is often criticized and disagreed by opposed parties, it has shown a positive result of economic benefits especially in improving the legal system in America. It has been criticized for its policy of being too costly and its incapacity to bring fair awards. In addition, it has increased financial burdens in families and businesses due to higher insurance premiums, higher medical costs, and reduced incentives. Although the effect of a tort system to an economy would be hard to measure, many have been suffering from increased insurances and the high cost of commodities. For instance, most business is affected by higher prices charged to them for insurance costs. Excessive litigation due to slow productivity and growth also brings negative effects to an economy since it tends to lessen risk and innovation. (Saxton, 1996) However, there could also be benefits of saving money from tort reform through implementing the premise of contingency fee and Moore-Gephardt reforms and could be the basis on why tort reform is necessary. Under the contingency fee reform, the lawyer of the plaintiff would be able to receive a certain amount from the compensation of the client. It could also be a term referred to mechanisms used to compensate lawyers. An advantage of this reform is that it establishes a quicker and fairer settlement by only concerning on the manner of how lawyers are compensated. On the other hand, the Moore-Gephardt reform policy may be referred to as, â€Å"The framework of the Moore-Gephardt reform is as follows: If the defendant agrees to pay for all economic damages (as defined by state law) and reasonable attorneys fees, then that defendant is liable only for economic damages, and not for non-economic claims. Plaintiffs have the right to refuse such an early offer, but if they do so, it become s harder to prove pain and suffering or punitive damages.† (Saxton, 1996) The only weakness addressed by the Moore-Gephardt reform with regard to tort system is the encouragement to inflate damages in order larger amount or portion of awards. This reform reduces incentives by encouraging tort cases to be resolved quickly by making an early offer to injured or harmed victims, which make it hard to commit real justice. Both of these reforms have the ability to reduce tort costs, especially in the U.S., since it tends to propose an early offer which may exclude an individual from paying the most expensive costs of involving in tort cases that is the lawyer’s fee. The focus of these proposals is more on the tragedy such as professional mistake and on the fairness of a verdict and damage award. A probable benefit from these proposed reforms would be the following: Lawyers fees: Savings on payments to lawyers result for two reasons. First, these proposals would discourage many frivolous defenses as well as claims for example, if claimants lawyers know that an early offer by the defendant could reduce the claimants lawyers fees. Second, under Moore-Gephardt in cases where there is little dispute of economic damages, lawyers fees on both sides would be significantly reduced. As to defense lawyers, the reform would extinguish the incentive of defendants in some cases to wear down the plaintiff through extensive legal proceedings. Alternatively, plaintiff’s attorneys would receive substantive contingency fee payments only when their efforts add value to the defendants early offer. It is likely that a significant portion of the over $45 billion in tort costs attributable to lawyers fees could be reduced by these proposals: Pain and suffering awards: The Moore-Gephardt reform does not cap or even necessarily eliminate pain and suffering awards. Rather, Moore-Gephardt encourages cases to be settled quickly based on the economic damages to the claimant. Nonetheless, there is room for considerable savings without having to deny such damages in cases stemming from egregious misconduct. Administration: Although most tort cases are settled out of court anyway, the early offer reforms would significantly speed up the process. With tort cases, often-lasting years before a settlement is reached or a final verdict is handed down, early offer reforms are one of the best ways to reduce the delays and attendant administrative costs of the tort system. Health care: Health care savings result from two sources. The first source of savings is the elimination of the collateral source rule, a change which would reduce the double payment of wage loss and medical bills. The second source of savings comes from changing the claiming behavior of accident victims. Without the incentive of $3 in awards for each $1 in medical costs, consumption of unnecessary medical services would be drastically reduced under Moore-Gephardt. (Saxton, 1996) In line with these reforms, not only would millions of money be saved but the lives of people as well, since it would encourage people to avail of insurance through discounts and it would also enable to correct certain systems that discourage innovation. These proposals on tort reform simply result in higher progressive savings, lower transaction cost, eliminate frauds and improve rights in injured parties. On the other hand, in an article written by Glauser, he stated that tort reform may be a form of marketing to the public, especially in medical care. For instance, some of its benefits may include preventing doctors and physicians from high-litigation specialties and states, enhancing access to health care, providing more health care services to people and producing defensive medicines for the federal government. (Glauser, 2004) Just like other reforms, the tort reform also has limitations, and this is due to insurance industries. It is known that the main business of insurance companies is to make money, else, if bankrupt, an insurance company is forced to close down the business. For some, tort reform ensures fairness among individuals whether the victim or the defendant. It allows not only better business conditions but also better job opportunities and healthcare to people. (Glauser, 2004) Usually, tort reforms occur when the legislators realize that the cost of compensation is higher than what an individual in the community can pay. It is important that the levels of damage be identified in order to ensure the affordability and availability of premiums. In some countries, the purpose of tort reform programs is to ensure that the liability of insurance is for the community at a reasonable cost, and not for profit organizations and small businesses alone. However, some argue that tort reform is, â€Å"Those who argue against tort reform believe justice dictates people who have been injured by the negligence of others should be able to claim damages. Some also assert that tort reform was not necessary in the first place, essentially by rejecting the actuarial evidence of claims costs and claims cost inflation.† (Booth, 2005) Conclusion In the world of tort, everybody seeks a fair and speedy conclusion. However, alas, money rears its ugly head. To have a meaningful attempt at tort reform, there will have to be a multi-pronged approach. While companies would like to see their insurance costs go down, when legislation is passed to help them, there is no guarantee that the savings are passed on to the consumer or customer. Many lawyers like to see huge awards since their fee is usually a percentage. There is probably a lot of improvement to be gained in this facet of tort reform. People have a hard time believing that a person could be awarded in excess of $100 million dollars for an accident in which they were partial to blame. On the other hand, people also have a hard time believing that a law firm deserves to get billions as their share of an award (tobacco). Juries are supposed to be a person’s peers. In modern society, jury selection has become a large part of cases, picking the â€Å"right† people can make or break a case. This brings up a vital point in tort reform; many people on juries believe that they should give large rewards because companies have deep pockets. Jury members need to understand that the costs of most cases are passed on to the consumer. Do they understand that some people are lost when it comes to common sense and that is no reason to punish the company or doctor? While jury selection should be an impartial event, I believe there are clearly instances where the information in the trial is way above their understanding. This side of tort reform would indeed be a touchy subject. I believe that one side of tort reform that should be advanced is criminal charges against the people responsible. If a CEO or other high executive knows that a potentially deadly defect exists and allows it to remain without adequate warning to the public, they should go to jail. Of course, there are many problems with this idea: Who knew about the problem? Were the warnings sufficient? What is a justifiable attempt at making a safe product?. There is no product or act that can be made completely safe or idiot proof. This part of the solution goes hand in hand with the abilities of members of the jury. I have not offered any concrete solutions to the area of tort reform, but some general ideas. Like anything else, ideas and laws have to be tweaked and improved over time since every potential problem cannot be foreseen. REFERENCES Booth, D., Tort Reform in Australia. 24 January 2005. http://s2kmblog.typepad.com/rethinking_structured_set/tort_reform/index.html Glauser, J. Does Tort Reform Work? Emergency Medicine News. Volume 26(10). October 2004. p 27 Saxton, J. Improving the American Legal System: The Economic Benefits of Tort Reform. Joint Economic Committee Study. March 1996 Shrager, Spivey Sachs. Understanding Tort Litigation and Your Legal Rights. 2007. shragerlaw.com/html/legal_rights.html Tort Reform. May 2006. newsbatch.com/tort.htm Vidmar, N. Medical Malpractice Litigation in Pennsylvania. A Report for the Pennsylvania Bar Association. Duke University. May 2006 What Is Tort Reform And Why Is It Bad For The Public? 30 October 2003. corpreform.com/corpreform/2003/10/what_is_tort_re.html Research Papers on Tort Reform EssayThe Fifth HorsemanPlastic Surgery EssayRacism and InjusticeThe Obama Presidency EssayLegalization of Same Sex MarriagesJim Crow Law EssayGovernment Funding EssayThe Legal ProcessA Molestation Epidemic EssayImplied Warranty Law Essay